{"id":3231,"date":"2022-04-26T15:51:31","date_gmt":"2022-04-26T07:51:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wpx2.abu.org.my\/?page_id=3231"},"modified":"2023-10-03T13:32:13","modified_gmt":"2023-10-03T05:32:13","slug":"pakistan","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/index.php\/countries\/pakistan\/","title":{"rendered":"Pakistan"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221; equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; parallax_image=&#8221;13598&#8243; parallax_speed_bg=&#8221;2.25&#8243; css_animation=&#8221;fadeInUp&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1691140358657{background-color: #d9d9d9 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1665394776858{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.3) !important;*background-color: rgb(0,0,0) !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none; text-align: left;\">Updated 4 August 2023<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;15px&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 32px; line-height: 60px; text-align: center;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ffffff;\">How are you, Pakistan?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none; text-align: center;\">Water is becoming a rare commodity in this diverse landscape of snowy mountains to sunny coastlines, and climate change is intensifying dreary droughts and flash floods.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;15px&#8221;][vc_btn title=&#8221;SUGGEST AN EDIT&#8221; color=&#8221;default&#8221; size=&#8221;xs&#8221; align=&#8221;center&#8221; css_animation=&#8221;bounceIn&#8221; link=&#8221;url:http%3A%2F%2Fsar-climate.adpc.net%2Findex.php%2Fabout-us%2Fcontact-us%2F|target:_blank&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;20px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=&#8221;fadeInUp&#8221;][vc_column][vc_tta_tabs shape=&#8221;square&#8221; color=&#8221;turquoise&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; active_section=&#8221;1&#8243; no_fill_content_area=&#8221;true&#8221;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Overview&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1660371418344-67e96782-e364a378-56fb&#8221;][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text]<div id=\"metaslider-id-11966\" style=\"width: 100%; margin: 0 auto;\" class=\"ml-slider-3-107-0 metaslider metaslider-flex metaslider-11966 ml-slider ms-theme-default nav-hidden\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Pakistan\" data-height=\"450\" data-width=\"600\">\n    <div id=\"metaslider_container_11966\">\n        <div id=\"metaslider_11966\">\n            <ul class='slides'>\n                <li style=\"display: block; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-11967 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2022-07-25 14:17:53\" data-filename=\"Pakistan-1-scaled-600x450.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Pakistan-1-scaled-600x450.jpg\" height=\"450\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-11966 slide-11967 msDefaultImage\" title=\"Islamabad,\/,Pakistan,-,April,25,2019:,Aerial,Photo,Of\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Islamabad, Pakistan, with mountains in the background<p><i>\nPhoto by: Umer Arif\/Shutterstock.com<\/i><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n                <li style=\"display: none; width: 100%;\" class=\"slide-11968 ms-image \" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-date=\"2022-07-25 14:18:12\" data-filename=\"Pakistan-2-scaled-600x450.jpg\" data-slide-type=\"image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/Pakistan-2-scaled-600x450.jpg\" height=\"450\" width=\"600\" alt=\"\" class=\"slider-11966 slide-11968 msDefaultImage\" title=\"Larkana,,Pakistan,-,Jul,31:,Flood,Hit,Burira,Village,Located\" \/><div class=\"caption-wrap\"><div class=\"caption\">Flood-affected in Larkana, Pakistan<p><i>\nPhoto by: Asianet-Pakistan\/Shutterstock.com<\/i><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/li>\n            <\/ul>\n        <\/div>\n        \n    <\/div>\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_separator color=&#8221;sky&#8221;][vc_column_text css_animation=&#8221;fadeIn&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">Pakistan hosts <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/SP.POP.TOTL?locations=1W-PK\">nearly 2.8% of the global population <\/a><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">and <\/span><\/span>faces climate risks including rainfall variability, rising temperatures, and severe droughts.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=&#8221;sky&#8221;][vc_column_text css_animation=&#8221;fadeIn&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">The exposure of individuals to extreme river floods is projected to rise to <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/index.php\/2022\/05\/31\/climate-risk-country-profile-pakistan\/\">approximately 5 million by 2035-2044<\/a><\/strong><\/span>. Additionally, the potential annual exposure to coastal flooding may increase by <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/index.php\/2022\/05\/31\/climate-risk-country-profile-pakistan\/\">around 1 million by 2070-2100<\/a><\/strong><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=&#8221;sky&#8221;][vc_column_text css_animation=&#8221;fadeIn&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">By 2030, flooding in Pakistan is anticipated to have an annual economic impact on <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/index.php\/2022\/05\/31\/climate-risk-country-profile-pakistan\/\">GDP of US $5.8 billion<\/a><\/strong><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_separator color=&#8221;sky&#8221;][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Analysis&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1665396019677-3b45896e-421ca378-56fb&#8221;][vc_column_text css_animation=&#8221;fadeIn&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Climate Change Analysis in Pakistan<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">The <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.germanwatch.org\/sites\/default\/files\/Global%20Climate%20Risk%20Index%202021_2.pdf\">Global Climate Risk Index, 2021,<\/a><\/strong><\/span> positions Pakistan among the top 10 most affected countries in long-term climate risks from 2000 to 2019, considering fatalities and mortalities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">The <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/country\/pakistan\/vulnerability\">1999 droughts<\/a><\/strong><\/span> resulted in considerable crop failure and famine. Furthermore, floods cause an average <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/country\/pakistan\/vulnerability\">annual loss of nearly US $1 billion<\/a><\/strong><\/span>, predominantly affecting the agriculture sector. In 2010, heavy rainfall <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/climateknowledgeportal.worldbank.org\/country\/pakistan\/vulnerability\">impacted 20 million people<\/a><\/strong><\/span> and led to 2,000 fatalities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">The 2022 floods affected <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.undp.org\/pakistan\/publications\/pakistan-floods-2022-post-disaster-needs-assessment-pdna\">approximately 33 million people<\/a><\/strong><\/span> (one in seven), resulting in an estimated <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.undp.org\/pakistan\/publications\/pakistan-floods-2022-post-disaster-needs-assessment-pdna\">total damage of US $14.9 billion<\/a><\/strong><\/span>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">Increasing population, developmental activities, and urbanization are driving the rise in the country&#8217;s carbon emissions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">On a global scale, the country contributes <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/EN.ATM.CO2E.KT?locations=1W-PK\">0.61% of CO2 emissions (kt)<\/a><\/strong><\/span> and has <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/indicator\/EN.ATM.CO2E.PC?locations=8S-PK\">per capita emissions of 0.9<\/a><\/strong><\/span>. Predominantly, significant carbon emissions stem from the energy, agriculture, manufacturing, and transport sectors.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left; font-size: 15px; color: #000000; line-height: 28px; text-decoration: none;\">Committed to achieving its <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/unfccc.int\/sites\/default\/files\/NDC\/2022-06\/Pakistan%20Updated%20NDC%202021.pdf\">Updated NDC<\/a><\/strong><\/span> objectives, Pakistan is actively pursuing a low-carbon development pathway. To this end, the country has established the <span style=\"color: #3366ff;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #3366ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/index.php\/2022\/06\/02\/national-climate-change-policy\/\">National Climate Change Policy in 2012<\/a><\/strong><\/span>, focusing on implementing climate mitigation measures across various sectors such as energy, agriculture, forestry, as well as renewable and hydroelectric power.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Sea-level Rise&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1665396735402-dc21f89e-ab0ca378-56fb&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Please give the map some time to load depending on internet speeds.<\/p>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<iframe class=\"lazyload\" title=\"Climate Central | Comparison: long-term sea level outcomes\" data-src=\"https:\/\/coastal.climatecentral.org\/embed\/map\/7\/65.6129\/25.572\/?theme=warming&amp;map_type=multicentury_slr_comparison&amp;basemap=roadmap&amp;elevation_model=best_available&amp;lockin_model=levermann_2013&amp;temperature_unit=C&amp;warming_comparison=%5B%221.5%22%2C%223.0%22%5D\" width=\"100%\" height=\"450\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Key Data&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1665397301611-6d494263-14a1a378-56fb&#8221;][vc_row_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<iframe class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/share\/widget?indicators=EN.ATM.CO2E.PC&amp;locations=8S-PK\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<iframe class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/share\/widget?indicators=EN.ATM.CO2E.KT&amp;locations=8S-PK\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<iframe class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/share\/widget?indicators=EN.ATM.GHGT.KT.CE&amp;locations=8S-PK\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<iframe class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/share\/widget?indicators=NV.AGR.TOTL.ZS&amp;locations=8S-PK\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<iframe class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/share\/widget?indicators=AG.LND.FRST.K2&amp;locations=8S-PK\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<iframe class=\"lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/data.worldbank.org\/share\/widget?indicators=AG.LND.FRST.ZS&amp;locations=8S-PK\" width=\"450\" height=\"300\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_tabs][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; css_animation=&#8221;fadeInUp&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1665399251986{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.1) !important;*background-color: rgb(0,0,0) !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_tta_tabs color=&#8221;turquoise&#8221; alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; active_section=&#8221;1&#8243;][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Related Blogs&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1660400521272-9cf843c8-d4e0a378-56fb&#8221;][vc_basic_grid post_type=&#8221;post&#8221; max_items=&#8221;1000&#8243; style=&#8221;load-more&#8221; items_per_page=&#8221;2&#8243; element_width=&#8221;6&#8243; item=&#8221;15494&#8243; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1696310870021-ec9261e578d6f874bede362814e5baa6-5&#8243; taxonomies=&#8221;372&#8243;][\/vc_tta_section][vc_tta_section title=&#8221;Related Publications&#8221; tab_id=&#8221;1691139015884-4fd30206-6e34&#8243;][vc_basic_grid post_type=&#8221;post&#8221; max_items=&#8221;1000&#8243; style=&#8221;load-more&#8221; items_per_page=&#8221;2&#8243; show_filter=&#8221;yes&#8221; element_width=&#8221;12&#8243; gap=&#8221;5&#8243; item=&#8221;14861&#8243; grid_id=&#8221;vc_gid:1696310870101-9896c70c822b3b8c8761e933e99608f5-1&#8243; taxonomies=&#8221;328&#8243; filter_source=&#8221;category&#8221;][\/vc_tta_section][\/vc_tta_tabs][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row_content&#8221; equal_height=&#8221;yes&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; parallax_image=&#8221;13598&#8243; parallax_speed_bg=&#8221;2.25&#8243; css_animation=&#8221;fadeInUp&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1691140358657{background-color: #d9d9d9 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1665394776858{background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.3) !important;*background-color: rgb(0,0,0) !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text] Updated 4 August 2023 [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;15px&#8221;][vc_column_text] How are you, Pakistan? Water is becoming a rare commodity in this diverse landscape of snowy mountains to sunny coastlines, and climate change is intensifying dreary droughts and flash floods. [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;15px&#8221;][vc_btn title=&#8221;SUGGEST AN [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":11912,"parent":1177,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-template-no-feat-img.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3231","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","eq-blocks"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Climate Change in Pakistan - SAR-CLIMATE<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Exploring Pakistan climate impacts and risks, and gain Insights into its climate vulnerabilities, emissions, and sustainable strategies.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sar-climate.adpc.net\/index.php\/countries\/pakistan\/\" 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